Services
Expertises
Resources
Who we are

Business Grants and Funding in Canada

Business funding in Canada includes grants, tax credits, wage subsidies, loans, capital, research support, and other mechanisms. Eligibility depends on the applicant, project, industry, location, costs, and timing defined by each funder. Compare whether support is repayable or claimed after spending, the contribution required from the business, and the obligations that follow. Define the project scope, budget, work plan, and expected outcomes before confirming current terms directly with the funder.

Explore funding for small businesses, women entrepreneurs or nonprofit organizations. Narrow your search by province and project to compare programs that fit your organization.

12872 programs
  • Get grants in Canada for your business

    Tell us about your business and project so we can identify relevant funding programs and practical next steps.

  • Town of East Gwillimbury (EG) logo
    Other SupportOpen

    Affiliated Community Group Policy

    Support for eligible community groups and facility access
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Ontario, Quebec, Canada
  • City of Elliot Lake logo
    Other SupportGrant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Access Program

    Reduced access to city recreation and transit
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Transportation and warehousing, Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Elliot Lake, Ontario, Canada
  • City of Thunder Bay logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Access to Recreation & Transit

    Affordable recreation and transit support in Thunder Bay
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 350 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Transportation and warehousing, Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation Innovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada
  • Platform

    Discovery at scale.

    Filter thousands of active funding opportunities with granular precision. Our explorer instantly matches your company profile with regional and national credits.
  • City of Gatineau logo
    Partnering and CollaborationGrant and FundingOpen

    Affordable and Social Housing Programs – Tax‑Sheltered Funds

    Funding for affordable and social housing projects
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Construction, Real estate and rental and leasing, Educational services, Public administration
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Gatineau, Quebec, Canada
  • City of Thunder Bay logo
    Grant and FundingTax CreditsOpen

    Affordable Bus Pass Program

    Half-price monthly bus passes for eligible residents
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 50 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Transportation and warehousing, Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Innovation
    Legal Structure
    Public or Parapublic institution
    Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada
  • Turn funding opportunities in Canada into strong applications

    Build a clearer funding plan and prepare stronger applications with guidance from our funding team.

  • Renfrew County Housing Corporation (RCHC) logo
    Loans and Capital investmentsOpen

    Affordable Homeownership Program

    Down payment assistance for homebuyers
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 35,000 $ · Up to 10% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Public administration
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Sole proprietorship
    Ontario, Canada
  • City of Peterborough logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Housing Community Improvement Plan

    Affordable rental housing incentives in Mississauga
    Eligible Funding
    Up to 100% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Construction, Real estate and rental and leasing, Public administration
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Peterborough, Ontario, Canada
  • City of London logo
    Grant and FundingLoans and Capital investmentsOpen

    Affordable Housing Development Programs

    Supports affordable housing development
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 45,000 $
    Eligible Industries
    All industries
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    London, Ontario, Canada
  • Innovation Canada logo
    Partnering and CollaborationGrant and FundingLoans and Capital investmentsOpen

    Affordable Housing Development Project Stream

    Support for affordable housing acquisition
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 5,000,000 $
    Eligible Industries
    Construction, Real estate and rental and leasing
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Hamilton, Ontario, Canada
  • Platform

    Your AI grant expert.

    Meet Charles. An AI trained specifically for grants. Get instant answers to complex qualification questions.
  • City of Trois-Rivières logo
    Grant and FundingTax CreditsOpen

    Affordable Housing Development Support Program

    Affordable housing development support in Trois-Rivières
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 600,000 $ · Up to 90% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Construction, Real estate and rental and leasing
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Quebec, Canada
  • Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation (CMHC) logo
    Partnering and CollaborationGrant and FundingLoans and Capital investmentsOpen

    Affordable Housing Fund

    Funding for affordable and community housing
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Construction, Real estate and rental and leasing, Public administration
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Canada
  • City of Cornwall logo
    Other SupportOpen

    Affordable Housing Program

    Below-market housing units for eligible households
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    All industries
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Ontario, Canada
  • City of Kingston logo
    Grant and FundingLoans and Capital investmentsOpen

    Affordable Housing Programs

    Affordable housing support for residents
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 37,500 $ · Up to 10% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Construction, Real estate and rental and leasing
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Kingston, Ontario, Canada
  • Need help applying for grants in Canada?

    Get guidance to assess program fit, required documents, and the steps involved in applying.

  • City of Montreal logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Housing Renovation Program

    Funding for affordable housing renovations
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 575,000 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Real estate and rental and leasing
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Public or Parapublic institution, Non-financial cooperative, For-profit business
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
  • Town of Stouffville logo
    Other SupportGrant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Housing Rental Incentives

    Support for affordable rental housing projects
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 11,000 $ · Up to 100% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Public or Parapublic institution
    Stouffville, Ontario, Canada
  • City of Kawartha Lakes logo
    Other SupportGrant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Housing Targets Program

    Incentives for affordable housing development
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Construction, Real estate and rental and leasing, Other services (except public administration), Public administration
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Ontario, Canada
  • Town of LaSalle logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Recreation and Funding

    Subsidized access to recreation activities
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 90 $ · Up to 90% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Ontario, Canada
  • Township of Tiny logo
    Other SupportGrant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Recreation Program

    Affordable recreation support for families
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 500 $ · Up to 100% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Public or Parapublic institution
    Ontario, Canada
  • Platform

    Never miss an opportunity.

    Funding cycles open and close within days. Our real-time engine monitors policy changes and alerts you as soon as a new matching opportunity appears.
  • Region of Peel logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Affordable Transit Program

    Reduced transit fares for eligible residents
    Eligible Funding
    Up to 50% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Transportation and warehousing
    Types of eligible projects
    Brampton, Caledon, Mississauga, Ontario
  • Government of Saskatchewan logo
    Loans and Capital investmentsOpen

    Ag-West Bio – Technology Commercialization Investment Fund

    Loans or equity for Saskatchewan bioscience and agtech commercialization
    Eligible Funding
    From $50,000 to $300,000
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Professional, scientific and technical services
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationTechnologyInnovation
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business
    Saskatchewan, Canada
  • AGAT Foundation (AGAT) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    AGAT Foundation — General Funding

    Support for community-focused philanthropic initiatives
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Manufacturing, Transportation and warehousing, Professional, scientific and technical services, Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services
    Types of eligible projects
    Innovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Alberta, Canada
  • Find funding programs in Canada that fit your project

    Share your project context to review funding options that may match your goals.

  • City of Red Deer logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agency Capacity Building Grant

    Supports organizational capacity building
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 30,000 $
    Eligible Industries
    All industries
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Red Deer, Alberta, Canada
  • AGF Group Foundation (AGF) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    AGF Group Foundation — Community Giving

    Community-focused funding for Canadian charities
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Educational services, Health care and social assistance, Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Canada
  • La Mitis RCM logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agri-food Development Support Program

    Financial support for agri-food projects in La Mitis
    Eligible Funding
    From $750 to $1,500
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Educational services
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationEnvironment and Climate
    Quebec, Canada
  • Minister of Industry, Tourism and Investment (NWT) (ITI) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agri-food Funding

    Funds NWT agriculture initiatives improving competitiveness innovation and resilience
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 250,000 $ · Up to 100% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Manufacturing
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationEnvironment and ClimateConstruction and Renovation Human ResourcesDigital Transformation
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business
    NT, Canada
  • Platform

    Data-driven strategy.

    Leverage historical data to predict your likelihood of success. See how you compare against industry benchmarks and optimize your capital structure.
  • Township of Huron-Kinloss logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agri-Food Innovation

    Funding for innovative agri-food business improvements
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 5,000 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Manufacturing, Retail trade, Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationConstruction and Renovation InnovationDigital Transformation
    Ontario, Canada
  • Agricultural Adaptation Council (AAC) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agri-Food Supply Chain Resiliency Analysis Stream

    Support for agri-food sector market and supply chain challenges
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 50,000 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Manufacturing
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation Innovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Sole proprietorship, Public or Parapublic institution, For-profit business
    Ontario, Canada
  • Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 100,000 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationTechnologyEnvironment and ClimateHuman ResourcesInnovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Public or Parapublic institution, Non-financial cooperative
    Timeline
    Open Date : July 9, 2024
    NB, NL, NS, PE, Canada
  • Get grants in Canada for your business

    Tell us about your business and project so we can identify relevant funding programs and practical next steps.

  • Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 35,000 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    Environment and Climate
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business, Sole proprietorship, Non-profit
    NB, Canada
  • La Financière agricole (FADQ) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agri-Québec

    Matching savings support for Québec farm operations
    Eligible Funding
    Minimum amount : 150 $ · Up to 100% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    Environment and Climate
    Legal Structure
    Non-financial cooperative, For-profit business, Sole proprietorship, Non-profit
    Quebec, Canada
  • La Financière agricole (FADQ) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agri-Québec Plus

    Complementary support for Québec farm businesses
    Eligible Funding
    From $75 to $3,000,000 · Up to 85% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    Environment and Climate
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business, Non-profit, Non-financial cooperative
    Quebec, Canada
  • Platform

    Discovery at scale.

    Filter thousands of active funding opportunities with granular precision. Our explorer instantly matches your company profile with regional and national credits.
  • Farm Credit Canada (FCC) logo
    Loans and Capital investmentsOpen

    Agribusiness Financing

    Financing for Canadian agribusiness growth
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Manufacturing, Wholesale trade, Transportation and warehousing
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Sole proprietorship, For-profit business
    Canada
  • Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    AgriCommunication Program

    Funding to promote consumer awareness of Canadian agriculture
    Eligible Funding
    Up to 70% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Retail trade
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationEnvironment and Climate
    Canada
  • Mirabel Economique logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agricultural Assistance Fund

    Support for agricultural business development
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 12,500 $
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business, Non-profit
    Mirabel, Quebec, Canada
  • Quebec Wildlife Foundation (FFQ) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agricultural biodiversity enhancement program

    Supports biodiversity projects in agricultural areas
    Eligible Funding
    From $160,000 to $320,000 · Up to 75% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    Environment and Climate
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Public or Parapublic institution
    Quebec, Canada
  • Aquaculture and Fisheries (NB) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agricultural Insurance

    Insurance protection for New Brunswick farmers
    Eligible Funding
    Up to 60% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Sole proprietorship, For-profit business
    NB, Canada
  • Turn funding opportunities in Canada into strong applications

    Build a clearer funding plan and prepare stronger applications with guidance from our funding team.

  • Eligible Funding
    From $250 to $50,000 · Up to 75% of project cost
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation Human ResourcesInnovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Sole proprietorship, Public or Parapublic institution, For-profit business
    Timeline
    Closing date : October 1, 2027
    Saskatchewan, Canada
  • Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 10,000 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Types of eligible projects
    Environment and Climate
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Public or Parapublic institution, For-profit business
    Timeline
    Open Date : April 1, 2024
    PE, Canada
  • Platform

    Your AI grant expert.

    Meet Charles. An AI trained specifically for grants. Get instant answers to complex qualification questions.
  • Government of Alberta logo
    Other SupportGrant and FundingWage Subsidies And InternsOpen

    Agriculture Job Connector

    Agriculture jobs and employer support in Alberta
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 7,500 $
    Types of eligible projects
    Human Resources
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business, Sole proprietorship
    Timeline
    Open Date : May 12, 2020
    Alberta, Canada
  • Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 80 $ · Up to 75% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationTechnologyEnvironment and ClimateInnovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Sole proprietorship, Public or Parapublic institution, For-profit business
    PE, Canada
  • Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Types of eligible projects
    TechnologyEnvironment and ClimateInnovation
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business, Non-profit, Public or Parapublic institution
    Timeline
    Open Date : April 1, 2026 · Closing date : March 31, 2028
    PE, Canada
  • Need help applying for grants in Canada?

    Get guidance to assess program fit, required documents, and the steps involved in applying.

  • Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    TechnologyEnvironment and ClimateInnovation
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business, Non-profit, Public or Parapublic institution
    PE, Canada
  • Investment Agriculture Foundation (IAF) logo
    Other SupportPartnering and CollaborationGrant and FundingExpert AdviceOpen

    Agriculture Water Infrastructure Program – Stream 3

    Funding for agricultural water assessments and planning
    Eligible Funding
    From $20,000 to $200,000 · Up to 50% of project cost
    Types of eligible projects
    Environment and ClimateConstruction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Sole proprietorship, Non-profit, Public or Parapublic institution
    Timeline
    Open Date : May 30, 2024
    BC, Canada
  • Platform

    Never miss an opportunity.

    Funding cycles open and close within days. Our real-time engine monitors policy changes and alerts you as soon as a new matching opportunity appears.
  • Sustainable Canadian Agricultural Partnership (SCAP) logo
    Partnering and CollaborationGrant and FundingLoans and Capital investmentsOpen

    AgriInnovation Program Stream C: Enabling Commercialization and Adoption

    Supports agri-food innovation commercialization and adoption
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 10,000,000 $ · Up to 50% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Manufacturing
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationInnovation
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business
    Canada
  • Find funding programs in Canada that fit your project

    Share your project context to review funding options that may match your goals.

  • Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    AgriScience Program — Projects – Not-for-profit

    Pre-commercial agriculture innovation funding
    Eligible Funding
    Up to 70% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Manufacturing, Professional, scientific and technical services
    Types of eligible projects
    Environment and ClimateInnovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Public or Parapublic institution
    Canada
  • Eligible Funding
    From $250 to $3,000,000 · Up to 80% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationEnvironment and Climate
    Legal Structure
    Sole proprietorship, For-profit business, Non-financial cooperative
    Manitoba, Canada
  • Government of New Brunswick logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    AgriStability — New Brunswick

    Margin-based support for agricultural producers
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 6,000,000 $ · Up to 80% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
    Types of eligible projects
    CommercializationEnvironment and Climate
    Legal Structure
    Sole proprietorship, For-profit business, Non-financial cooperative
    NB, Canada
  • Platform

    Data-driven strategy.

    Leverage historical data to predict your likelihood of success. See how you compare against industry benchmarks and optimize your capital structure.
  • Agricorp logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    AgriStability — Ontario

    Income support for large farming income declines
    Eligible Funding
    Up to 80% of project cost
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    For-profit business, Non-financial cooperative
    Timeline
    Closing date : December 31, 2026
    Alberta, Ontario, PE, Saskatchewan, Canada
  • Agropur logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Agropur Donations and Sponsorships

    Community support through donations and sponsorships
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    All industries
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Canada
  • Canada-Ukraine Foundation (CUF) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Aid For Artists

    Support for Ukrainian arts in Ukraine
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Canada
  • Get grants in Canada for your business

    Tell us about your business and project so we can identify relevant funding programs and practical next steps.

  • Philippe Boucher Foundation logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Aid for underprivileged children

    Support for vulnerable children
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Educational services, Health care and social assistance
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Quebec, Canada
  • Jeunesses Musicales Canada Foundation (FJMC) logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    AIDA Fund

    Funding for young Quebec classical artists
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Types of eligible projects
    Commercialization
    Timeline
    Closing date : February 5, 2027
    Quebec, Canada
  • Conseil des Arts de Longueuil logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Aide à la mobilité - arts - organismes

    Travel funding for professional arts organizations
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 2,000 $ · Up to 60% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Arts, entertainment and recreation
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Longueuil, Quebec, Canada
  • Eligible Funding
    From $90 to $750,000
    Eligible Industries
    Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting, Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction, Utilities, Construction
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit, Non-financial cooperative, For-profit business, Public or Parapublic institution
    Quebec, Canada
  • Platform

    Discovery at scale.

    Filter thousands of active funding opportunities with granular precision. Our explorer instantly matches your company profile with regional and national credits.
  • Fondation Di-Tsa logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Aides financières di-tsa

    Support for equipment and services
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Health care and social assistance
    Types of eligible projects
    Construction and Renovation
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Quebec, Canada
  • Turn funding opportunities in Canada into strong applications

    Build a clearer funding plan and prepare stronger applications with guidance from our funding team.

  • WestJet logo
    Other SupportOpen

    Airport Community Giving

    In-kind flight donations for community fundraising
    Eligible Funding
    Varies by project
    Eligible Industries
    Health care and social assistance
    Types of eligible projects
    Legal Structure
    Non-profit
    Canada
  • Town of Ajax logo
    Grant and FundingOpen

    Ajax Mature Tree Conservation Program

    Rebates for mature tree maintenance in Ajax
    Eligible Funding
    Maximum amount : 1,000 $ · Up to 25% of project cost
    Eligible Industries
    Public administration
    Types of eligible projects
    Environment and Climate
    Legal Structure
    Public or Parapublic institution
    Ajax, Ontario, Canada