
Nova Scotia innovation equity tax credit
Last Update: April 27, 2025
NS, Canada
Tax incentive encouraging investment in innovative Nova Scotia businesses
Nova Scotia innovation equity tax credit at a glance
Eligible Funding
- From 1,000 to 5,000,000
- Up to 45% of project cost
Timeline
- Continuous Intakes
Financing Type
Tax Credits
Eligible Industries
- Manufacturing
- Professional, scientific and technical services
- Health care and social assistance
Grant Providers
- Government of Nova Scotia
Status
Open
Overview of the Nova Scotia innovation equity tax credit program
The Nova Scotia Innovation Equity Tax Credit provides a non-refundable income tax credit to encourage investments in eligible Nova Scotia small and medium-sized corporations engaged in innovative activities. Investors may receive tax credits on eligible investments, supporting up to $5 million per corporation, for activities related to research, development, or commercialization of new technologies, products, or processes.
Financing terms and conditions
- Individual investors may receive a non-refundable income tax credit of 35% or 45% of their eligible investment, depending on the business sector, with a maximum annual eligible investment of $250,000 and a corresponding maximum annual tax credit of $87,500 (35%) or $112,500 (45%).
- Corporate investors may receive a non-refundable income tax credit of 15% on eligible investments, with a maximum annual eligible investment of $500,000 and a corresponding maximum annual tax credit of $75,000.
- Each eligible investment must be a minimum of $1,000 for individuals and $50,000 for corporate investors.
- The tax credit is non-refundable; unused portions may be carried forward for up to 7 years or carried back for 3 years (specific to tax year start dates).
- Funds raised by an approved corporation through all specified issues must not exceed a total of $5 million.
Eligible projects & activities
- Development or implementation of new technologies within a business.
- Research and development projects aimed at commercialization of new products, services, or processes.
- Application of existing technologies in new ways to create innovative products, services, or processes.
Examples of admissible projects:
$ 50,000
Launching an adaptive technology program for youth with disabilities
$ 45,000
Implementing energy-efficient refrigeration in a community grocery store
$ 35,000
Piloting a compost collection program for local restaurants
$ 40,000
Developing a bilingual digital arts workshop for newcomers
$ 64,000
Automating small-scale bakery production with dough handling machinery
$ 74,000
Modernizing a textile cooperative’s cutting and sewing facility
Eligibility criteria of the Nova Scotia innovation equity tax credit program
- The applicant must be a Canadian Controlled Private Corporation carrying on business in Nova Scotia and registered in Nova Scotia.
- The company must have been incorporated less than 10 years ago and have its head office in Nova Scotia.
- The company must have fewer than 100 employees and less than $15 million in assets (including associated corporations).
- The company must be developing or implementing new technologies, or applying existing technologies in a new way to create new products, services, or processes.
- At least 50% of the company’s remuneration must be paid to employees or full-time contractors who are residents of Nova Scotia and report to or deal with a permanent establishment in Nova Scotia.
Who is eligible?
- Small and medium-sized corporations engaged in innovative activities
- Companies developing or implementing new technologies
- Businesses applying existing technologies in new ways to create new products, services, or processes
- Enterprises in the oceans technology sector
- Enterprises in the life sciences sector
Who is not eligible
- Companies whose main activities are construction, real estate development, leasing or selling property, or hotel ownership and management.
- Businesses primarily engaged in retail (including food and beverage services).
- Firms involved in oil or gas exploration, development, or production.
- Companies active in the film industry or those receiving Film Industry, Digital Media, Digital Animation, or Capital Investment Tax Credits.
- Professional practices such as accountants, lawyers, dentists, doctors, veterinarians, and chiropractors, incorporated for self-regulated activities.
Eligible expenses
- Business activities of the approved corporation in Nova Scotia.
- Hiring expertise or purchasing materials and equipment that cannot be sourced in Nova Scotia (if necessary to obtain outside the province).
- Purchase of land required for the corporation's active business.
Eligible geographic areas
- Companies carrying on business in Nova Scotia and registered in Nova Scotia.
- Companies with their head office in Nova Scotia.
How to apply to the Nova Scotia innovation equity tax credit program
- Step 1: Application for Approval (Certificate of Registration)Download and complete the application form from the Nova Scotia Department of Finance and Treasury Board website.
- Obtain signatures from an authorized officer of the applicant corporation (electronic signatures are accepted).
- Prepare and attach the following documents:Financial statements (for the previous tax year), with review engagement report or auditor’s report for the applicant corporation and all associated corporations (not required if recently incorporated).
- T2 Corporate Income Tax Returns for the applicant corporation and all associated corporations (not required if recently incorporated or in first tax year).
- Up-to-date and notarized shareholder register with complete share transaction history.
- Corporate chart/structure (if applicable).
- Shareholder agreements (if any).
- Debenture agreements (if any).
- Proposed investor forms for all eligible investors (available on the Department’s website).
- A brief business plan (2-3 pages max), including business activities, technology development/application, funding use plan and timeline, directors’ list, and total amount raised to date.
- Certificate of incorporation, constitution/articles of incorporation, and memorandum of association (unless previously submitted and unchanged).
- Submit the complete application package by email to the IETC administrator (paper copies are not accepted).
- Step 2: Issuance of Eligible InvestmentsUpon approval, receive a certificate of registration specifying the eligible period for raising funds.
- Issue eligible investments (common voting shares, eligible preferred shares, or eligible convertible debentures) to eligible investors within the certificate’s timeframe.
- Step 3: Application for Tax Credit CertificatesAfter the specified issue is complete, compile required documents:
- Signed statement from an authorized officer (form available on Department’s website).
- Updated and notarized shareholder register.
- Investor Data Report (Excel format, available on Department’s website), listing all eligible investors and investments made during the certificate period.
- Copies of each share certificate or convertible debenture issued to eligible investors, showing terms.
- Signed statements from each eligible investor (form available on Department’s website).
- Proof of payment from each eligible investor (amount and date of investment).
- Send the application for tax credit certificates by email to the IETC administrator (no paper copies accepted), as soon as possible and within 6 months after the expiry date on the certificate of registration.
- Step 4: Submission of Annual ReturnsFor each of the 4 years after expiry of the certificate of registration, submit an annual return within 6 months of the approved corporation’s tax year end.
- Annual return should include:
- Annual Report (signed by an authorized officer; form available on Department’s website).
- Up-to-date and notarized shareholder register.
- Financial statements for the previous tax year, with review engagement report or auditor’s report.
- T2 Corporate Income Tax Return for the previous tax year (with forms and schedules).
- Send the annual return via email to the IETC administrator (paper copies not accepted).
Additional information
- Investors must hold their eligible investment for a minimum of 4 years to avoid tax credit repayment, with specific exceptions such as investor death or amalgamation.
- Funds raised through the IETC cannot be used for prohibited purposes such as lending, acquiring securities, or paying dividends, among others.
- If a corporation’s approval is cancelled, penalties can be imposed up to the total tax credits issued to all eligible investors across all specified issues.
- All application documents must be submitted via email; paper copies are not accepted.
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