
Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy
Last Update: September 29, 2025
QC, Canada
Supports Indigenous fisheries management, participation, and community self-sufficiency
At a glance
Eligible Funding
- No Condition
Timeline
- Receipt of requests is now closed
Financing Type
Grant and Funding
Eligible Industries
- Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting
Funds Providers
Program status
Closed
Overview
The Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy provides up to $35 million annually to support Aboriginal groups in managing fisheries for food, social, and ceremonial purposes. Eligible activities include negotiating fisheries agreements, participating in co-management, conducting stock assessments, enhancing fish habitats, and access to commercial fisheries for economic development.
Financing terms and conditions
- Annual funding for the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy (AFS) is $35 million.
- Approximately 125 AFS agreements are signed each year under this annual budget.
Activities funded
- Management and regulation of fisheries for food, social, and ceremonial purposes by Aboriginal groups.
- Co-operative management projects with Fisheries and Oceans Canada focused on stock assessment, fish enhancement, and habitat management.
- Participation by Aboriginal groups in fisheries management to support conservation and resource improvement.
- Access to commercial fisheries and related economic development opportunities through the Allocation Transfer Program.
- Initiatives to improve fisheries monitoring, enforcement, and selective fishing practices.
Examples of admissible projects:
$ 33,500
Community fish hatchery for local walleye stock enhancement
$ 33,700
Enhanced selective fishing gear for whitefish resource sustainability
$ 34,900
Economic access program for lake trout commercial fishing
$ 34,000
Hiring technicians to monitor wild salmon spawning habitats
$ 32,000
Co-management with DFO for restoring sturgeon spawning grounds
$ 33,000
Enforcement program for inland fisheries with new patrol equipment
Eligibility
- The applicant must be an Aboriginal group in Canada.
- The group must conduct fishing for food, social, and ceremonial purposes.
- The fishery must be managed by Fisheries and Oceans Canada (DFO), and not already under a land claims settlement with an existing fisheries management regime.
Who is eligible?
- Indigenous groups and communities involved in fishing for food, social, or ritual purposes.
- Indigenous organizations working in the management, processing, or monitoring of fishery resources.
- Indigenous communities wishing to participate in commercial fishing through specific programs.
Eligible expenses
- Salaries for seasonal jobs in commercial fishing, processing, monitoring, and fishery enhancement activities.
- Costs related to co-operative management projects for fisheries improvement, such as stock assessment, fish enhancement, and habitat management.
- Expenses for monitoring and enforcement associated with Aboriginal fishing activities.
Eligible geographic areas
- Pacific Region of Canada
- Atlantic Canada
- Quebec
How to apply
1
Confirm group eligibility and scope
- Identify the Aboriginal group eligible for the program
- Confirm the fishery is managed by DFO and no existing land claims settlement applies
2
Consult with Fisheries and Oceans Canada
- Engage in consultations with DFO regarding fishing rights
- Prepare documentation outlining the group's fishing needs for food, social, and ceremonial purposes
3
Negotiate a fisheries agreement
- Negotiate a mutually acceptable and time-limited fisheries agreement with DFO
- Discuss provisions such as allowable catch, species, fishing areas, gear, and reporting requirements
4
Review and approve agreement
- Review draft agreement for compliance with community needs and Sparrow decision requirements
- Obtain internal approvals if necessary before signing
5
Sign and submit agreement
- Sign the finalized fisheries agreement with DFO
- Submit signed agreement as required
6
Await licence issuance and implement
- Wait for DFO confirmation and issuance of the communal fishing licence reflecting the agreement
- Prepare for program implementation and reporting requirements
Additional information
- Approximately 125 agreements are reached each year under this strategy, mainly in the Pacific Region, with the remainder in Atlantic Canada and Quebec.
- Annual funding for the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy is approximately $35 million.
- The Allocation Transfer Program (ATP) is a core component, allowing for the transfer of commercial fishing licences to Aboriginal groups.
- Since 1993, the program has generated around 1,300 seasonal jobs per year in areas such as monitoring and fishery enhancement.
Apply to this program
Frequently Asked Questions about the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy Program
Here are answers to the most common questions about the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy. This section explains what the program is, how much funding is available, eligibility requirements, application deadlines, and other important details to help you determine if this grant is right for your business.
What is the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy?
How much funding can be received?
What expenses are eligible under Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy?
What is the deadline to apply?
Is the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy a grant, loan, or tax credit?
Who are the financial supporters of the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy?
Who is eligible for the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy program?
Who can I contact for more information about the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy?
Where is the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy available?
Are Indigenous Peoples eligible for the Aboriginal Fisheries Strategy program?
Apply to this program
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