
Open
Source verified July 9, 2026
Work-Sharing program
Support for businesses to avoid layoffs
Funding available
Varies by project
Deadline
Open continuously
Location
Canada
Overview
The Work-Sharing Program helps eligible employers in Canada avoid layoffs when business activity temporarily decreases beyond their control. It provides Employment Insurance benefits to eligible employees through reduced workweeks, equal sharing of available work, and recovery measures that support a return to normal hours.
/100
Opportunity Score
Moderate potential, but conditions must align.
At a glance
Funding available
Financing goals
- Attract or retain talent
- Develop workforce skills
Eligible Funding
- Varies by project
Funds Providers
Eligible candidates
Eligible Industries
- All industries
Location
- Canada
Legal structures
- Non-profit
- Public or Parapublic institution
- For-profit business
Annual revenue
- All revenue ranges
Organisation size
- 2 employees minimum
Audience
- Indigenous Peoples
- Canadians
Non-profit candidates
Sector of operation
- Emergency and Relief
- Economic, Social and Community Development
- Employment and Training
- Business Associations
- Unions
Target groups
- Business owners / entrepreneurs
- Nonprofits / charities
Revenue structures
- All structures
Scope
- Local
- Regional
- Provincial
- National
Next Steps
1
Determine your project
2
Validate your eligibility
Activities funded
- Work-Sharing agreements that temporarily reduce employees' workweeks to avoid layoffs.
- Agreements where employees share the available work equally while the employer's business recovers.
- Temporary special measures that support employers facing economic downturns, natural disasters, or a declared national emergency.
Documents Needed
- Application for a Work-Sharing Agreement, EMP5100.
- Work-Sharing Unit Attachment A, EMP5101.
- A recent CRA payroll deductions account (RP) document that shows the legal business name, legal business address, and CRA payroll account number.
Official resources
Application form
Eligibility
Who is eligible?
- Private businesses.
- Publicly held companies.
- Certain non-profit organizations.
- Non-profit and charitable organizations experiencing a reduction in revenue levels as a direct or indirect result of the tariffs.
- Cyclical or seasonal employers under tariffs special measures.
Who is not eligible
- Public sector employers, including government or publicly owned corporations.
- Self-employed individuals.
- Employers experiencing a labour dispute.
- Employers undergoing restructuring.
- Employers experiencing a cyclical or seasonal shortage of work, or whose decrease in available work is due to an increase in the number of employees or business decisions to increase efficiencies or profits by reducing staffing levels.
Selection criteria
- Service Canada checks whether the application meets the Work-Sharing eligibility criteria, whether the employer statements are valid, and whether all required documents and forms were submitted.
- The Program Officer conducts a cost analysis comparing the cost related to temporary layoffs and the cost of the proposed Work-Sharing agreement, and a social/community impact assessment.
- To recommend approval, the Program Officer must conclude that Work-Sharing is the appropriate program to address the work reduction, there is a reasonable expectation that participating employees will return to normal working hours by the end of the agreement, and supporting information is on file.
How to apply
- Create a GCOS account if you do not already have one, using your organization's CRA payroll deductions (RP) business number and verifying your identity.
- Apply through Grants and Contributions Online Services (GCOS) if possible.
- When applying online, complete the application form in GCOS, upload your supporting documents, and upload Attachment A: Work-Sharing Unit (EMP5101).
- If you cannot use GCOS, complete EMP5100, EMP5101, and a recent CRA payroll deductions account (RP) document showing your legal business name, legal business address, and CRA payroll account number, then submit by email or mail.
- Send the application package to your Regional Work-Sharing Unit and copy the employer representative, employee representative, and, if applicable, the union representative.
- After you submit in GCOS, you will receive a tracking number and an acknowledgement email.
Processing and Agreement
- Service Canada assesses the application to confirm that it meets the eligibility criteria, that the employer statements are valid, and that all required documents and forms were submitted.
- Service Canada acknowledges receipt of the application, and a Program Officer informs all parties of the application status; approval or refusal decisions are provided in writing.
- If the application is approved, the parties sign the Work-Sharing agreement, and the employer must provide documentation required by the Canada Employment Insurance Commission, including copies of sales and production figures and payroll records.
- Employers must complete a utilization report every week during the agreement and submit it through Data Gateway or by courier.
- If the application was submitted by paper, the employer must scan the fully signed agreement to PDF and email it to the Service Canada program officer, and retain the original signed document for 6 years after the agreement is terminated.
Contacts
Frequently Asked Questions about the Work-Sharing program Program
What is the Work-Sharing program?
The Work-Sharing Program helps eligible employers in Canada avoid layoffs when business activity temporarily decreases beyond their control. It provides Employment Insurance benefits to eligible employees through reduced workweeks, equal sharing of available work, and recovery measures that support a return to normal hours.
Who is eligible for the Work-Sharing program program?
To be eligible for the Work-Sharing program program, you must:
The business or organization must be year-round and operating in Canada for at least 2 years.
The employer must be a private business, a publicly held company, or a certain type of non-profit organization.
The Work-Sharing unit must have at least two eligible employees who agree to reduce hours and share available work equally.
What expenses are eligible under Work-Sharing program?
Work-Sharing agreements that temporarily reduce employees' workweeks to avoid layoffs.
Agreements where employees share the available work equally while the employer's business recovers.
Temporary special measures that support employers facing economic downturns, natural disasters, or a declared national emergency.
Who can I contact for more information about the Work-Sharing program?
You can contact Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC) by email at edsc.dgop.tp.rep-res.ws.pob.esdc@servicecanada.gc.ca or by phone at 1-800-367-5693.
Where is the Work-Sharing program available?
The Work-Sharing program program is available across Canada.
Is the Work-Sharing program a grant, loan, or tax credit?
Work-Sharing program is a Grant and Funding
Who are the financial supporters of the Work-Sharing program?
Work-Sharing program is funded by Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC)